Dynamics of groundwater recharge near a semi-arid Mediterranean intermittent stream under wet and normal climate conditions

نویسندگان

چکیده

In arid and semi-arid stream-dominated systems, the temporal variability in groundwater recharge has not been widely addressed. Various questions remain about sources of recharge, its patterns, appropriate measuring techniques. Hence, main objective present study was to assess changes that might affect pattern under wetter than normal surface water availability. Therefore, depth monitored near a Mediterranean intermittent stream on piedmont High Atlas Mountains mountain catchment Wadi Rheraya over two hydrological years (2014–2016) with different climate conditions: extreme wet conditions. Groundwater assessed using episodic master recession algorithm. During years, dominated by events high seasonality from seasons dry seasons. year (2014–2015), highest recorded following an flood, which deeply replenished groundwater. Furthermore, exceptional steady state induced rate. For several events, had multiple sources, mainly streamflow at local scale, but possibly precipitation, underflow, deep percolation or irrigation return upstream part catchment. Local likely be short-lived, lateral last longer. Consequently, algorithm estimated total could encompass various sources. future, more studies multidisciplinary approaches should carried out partition these determine their specific contributions. patterns (e.g., events) potential considered when assessing predicting recharge.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Arid Land

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1674-6767', '2194-7783']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40333-022-0067-z